The
Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque 
Work began on the construction of the Sultan
Qaboos Grand Mosque complex on a site by a main
road between Muscat and Seeb early in 1995. It was
completed six years later and inaugurated by His
Majesty the Sultan in May 2001.
The developed part of the site, including the
fully consolidated areas and landscaping, covers
416,000 square metres. The Mosque complex
(covering 40,000 square metres) is constructed on
a raised podium in keeping with the tradition of
Omani mosques that were built elevated from street
level.
It can accommodate up to 20,000 worshippers and
consists of a main prayer hall, ladies prayer
hall, covered passageways, a meeting hall, and
library which will eventually contain up to 20,000
books.
The whole interior of the Grand Mosque is panelled
with off-white and dark grey marble panelling
clothed in cut tile work. Ceramic floral patterns
adorn arch framed mural panels set in the marble
forming blind niches in a variety of classical
Persian,
predominantly Safavid, designs. The ceilings are
inspired by those of Omani forts. The mihrab in
the main prayer hall is framed by a border of
Quranic verses and a gilded ceramic surround. The
dome comprises a series of ornate, engraved
stained glass triangles within a framework of
marble columns, and a Swarovski crystal chandelier
with gold-plated metalwork hangs down for a length
of 14 meters.
A major feature of the main prayer hall is the
hand-made Persian carpet consistin g of . 1,700
million knots, weighing 21 tonnes and made in a
single piece measuring 70 x 60 metres. From design
stage it took 4 years complete and 600 female
weavers from province of Khurasan in Iran were
imvoly
The Grand Mosque inspired the founding of a
contemporary institute dedicated to advanced
Islamic studies with appropriate educational
facilities and accommodation. The Institute is
situated to the south of the Mosque complex site.
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